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FEATURE
Digital Knowledge Ventures Making
money from digital media innovations
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s with
more traditional areas of research, Columbia is in the vanguard in
the use and development of new media. Vast resources, to the tune
of tens of millions of dollars every year, are going into
supporting new media resources on campus, and the University hopes
to make a bundle back from selling digital products it
develops.
Last
year the University's main technology transfer office, Columbia
Innovation Enterprise, which handles patents and licenses for such
things as pharmaceuticals and software, was No. 1 in the nation
with $141.6 million in income from those deals. Now the University
has formed a second unit, exclusively to handle new media
enterprises.
Digital Knowledge Ventures, as the new organization is called,
"is an interface between the market and the University," says
Michael Crow, executive vice provost. Its counterpart, formerly
CIE, has been renamed Science and Technology Ventures, and both
units fall under a new umbrella organization, Columbia Innovation
Enterprises. "It's mission is to link Columbia's intellectual
capital with financial capital," Crow says.
The
University spends generously on digital resources for students and
faculty; it wants to make money back when new media innovations or
content can be marketed commercially. Part of the reason for DKV is
that the University wanted a central office to shepherd all the new
media projects that could be sold, since the Internet alone has
exploded the possibilities for the University and its faculty to
market digital content.
"Education is being recognized as the next killer application
on the Internet, and with that kind of money and opportunity flying
around, we're better off if we do this together," says Todd Hardy,
DKV's executive director.
A
new intellectual property policy adopted last summer by the
University sought to clarify when and to what extent projects were
owned by the University, and how the revenues from them, if any,
are to be divided.
DKV
is an advantage to faculty and creators because when a product or
idea seems to have commercial potential, DKV figures out how it can
be developed and marketed. That may involve negotiating a license
agreement or, as Hardy says, "If the content is enough to build a
business, we will build a business, incubate it, and help find
investment for it."
This
has been a main function of CIE for years. About 30 start-up
companies have come out of that office, with Columbia remaining a
shareholder in many. The main project incubated by DKV to date is
Fathom, a for-profit Web site
that was initiated by DKV's predecessor, Morningside Ventures
(before the name change to DKV, the office also was called Columbia
Media Enterprises). Fathom now has several major partners in the
educational field and has spun off on its own, with Columbia
remaining the majority shareholder.
DKV
is the office that handles online courses being developed by the
Business School and General Studies, and content that the
University is providing to Web sites such as NutritionU.com.
It
is also developing Columbia Interactive, which will launch next
fall from the main University home page. "It is an ordered
presentation of the wonderful, free content that already exists on
Columbia's Web site, but is buried," says Jenny Seymore, director
of research at DKV. It will be a searchable resource for both
students and the public, organized by subject area and including
reference tools, online course material, faculty working papers,
digital library resources and e-journals as well as a central chat
area for students.
"Our
two goals are to promote the University and the faculty, and to
bring in more financial resources," says Hardy.
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