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AROUND THE QUADS

5 Minutes With ... Gil Eyal

Gil Eyal

Associate Professor of Sociology Gil Eyal is the department’s director of undergraduate studies and won one of the first annual Distinguished Columbia Faculty Awards. He earned his B.A. at Tel Aviv University and Ph.D. at UCLA, joining the Columbia faculty in 2002 after teaching at UC Berkeley. CCT caught up with him after class to learn more.

Q: What was it like to come to Columbia and NYC after Tel Aviv and Los Angeles?
A:
It proved much better than I thought. Beyond my expertise, New York and Columbia are both centers for the Middle East. The range of people you meet and intense discussion of issues is very good.

Q: Where do you live?
A:
Forest Hills.

Q: Do you have any pets?
A:
A dog, Mickey. I worked in a dog shelter; my wife took pity on me and we adopted him in Berkeley.

Q: What is the best thing about New York?
A:
The proximity to Israel and my wife’s family.

Q: What is the worst thing about New York?
A:
The traffic and parking.

Q: What classes did you teach this semester?
A:
I’m teaching an undergraduate class, “Classical Social Theory,” a required course for majors and concentrators, and a graduate class, “Sociology of Expertise.”

Q: You’ve been called an expert on expertise. What exactly is your expertise?
A:
I have a research program on expertise that is funded by the Columbia Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy. Expertise implies a relationship between knowledge and certain forms of power. Our society is a society of experts. In the last 20–30 years, there has been a shift in the politics of expertise, such as the issue of autism. Parents become experts and contest the experts and suggest alternatives. That is one phenomenon in the changing culture of expertise — medical, law, psychology and criminal experts have been challenged.

Q: Tell us about your new book, The Disenchantment of the Orient: Expertise in Arab Affairs and the Israeli State.
A:
In the ’20s, ’30s and ’40s, the expertise in Middle Eastern studies was “Orientalist,” but precisely for that reason, it located Jews and Arabs close together as Oriental. Now, expertise has become separatist — fractioning of expertise, separating Arabs and Jews, knowledge about inside Israel and outside Israel. All solutions are now envisioned in terms of separation.

Q: What’s new in the sociology department?
A:
We’ve given a lot of thought to revising the major for undergraduates, such as a yearlong course in burning issues of American society (religion, racism, abortion, etc.) taught by senior faculty. We’ve placed a lot of emphasis on the senior thesis, encouraging a yearlong thesis seminar, to develop capacity for reasoning and thinking.

Q: What are your plans as director of undergraduate studies?
A:
The course about burning issues, and I would love to have a sociology club. I’ve spoken with students about enrolling in the International Sociology Honor Society.

Q: What are you reading now?
A:
I’m reading a book called Constructing Autism. My literary reading list has been curtailed by work. The last novel was about autism, too.

Q: What is the last movie you saw?
A:
Citizen Kane. I’m the kind of creature who sees movies way more than one time.

Q: What is your favorite vacation spot?
A:
California, probably Santa Barbara. We used to go there all the time.

Q: What did you want to be when you were a child?
A:
That’s easy. At age 4 or 5, I wanted to be a paratrooper. I climbed up on the table and jumped down, climbed up and jumped down. Then later I wanted to be a historian, then a physicist, but I always wanted to be at a university.

Q: Once the paratrooper was out of your system ...
A:
I was a paratrooper — I parachuted six times in the Israeli army and got it out of my system. It’s not something I want to do again.

Q: If you were not teaching, what would you be doing?
A:
It’s difficult to envision doing anything non-academic. I’d probably try to write a novel.

Interview and photo: Laura Butchy ’04 Arts

 

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