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AROUND THE
QUADS
Joel Klein '67 Named NYC Schools
Chancellor By Lisa Palladino
Joel Klein ’67, a former assistant attorney journal who
led the antitrust case against Microsoft, has been appointed New
York City’s schools chancellor by Mayor Michael Bloomberg,
placing him at the helm of the nation’s largest school
system. Klein, 55, who most recently served as chairman and CEO of
the media company Bertelsmann Inc., was honored by the College last
spring with a John Jay Award for Distinguished Professional
Achievement.
In his new job, Klein will oversee a $12 billion school system
with 1.1 million students, 70,000 teachers and 1,204 schools. As a
result of state legislation passed in June that shifted control of
the city’s schools from the former Board of Education to the
mayor’s office, Klein will have unprecedented power as
chancellor to run the system, appointing district superintendents
and directing the 32 community school districts as he and the mayor
see fit. The Board of Education has been replaced by an advisory
Panel for Educational Policy, with the mayor picking eight of its
13 members and the new chancellor serving as chair.
The selection of Klein, who was in charge of the Justice
Department’s 700-lawyer antitrust division for President Bill
Clinton from 1997–2001, surprised many because of his lack of
a background in education, but delighted others who think the
city’s school system will benefit from a business-style
cleanup and reorganization. In announcing his choice, Bloomberg
said, “We need somebody with intelligence, we need somebody
who is innovative, we need somebody with impeccable integrity, we
need somebody with management skills, we need somebody with
scholarship.”
A native New Yorker, Klein spoke passionately about the
education he received in the city’s public schools. “I
owe those teachers, and this city school system, more than I can
ever repay. I am a product of these schools (Klein attended P.S.
205 in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn, and graduated from William C. Bryant
High School in Long Island City, Queens), and I love what my public
education did for me. I pledge to do all that I can to give each
child in the City of New York a first-rate education and the keys
to unlock what this magnificent world has to offer.”
Klein described his education at Columbia as a
“rebirth” during his acceptance speech of the John Jay
Award on March 6, saying, “Columbia instilled in me an array
of values that I consider to be my core, and for that I am grateful
beyond measure.” Klein also said that Columbia professors
instilled in him the belief that “there is no higher calling
than public service, and I am so fortunate to have had that
opportunity. In this great nation, for all its flaws, a
person’s opportunities are truly limitless, and the
obligation to give back is absolutely critical.”
Klein’s father was a postal worker, his mother a
bookkeeper. After graduating from the College, Klein earned his law
degree from Harvard in 1971. He has no formal experience in public
education, save for a brief stint teaching math to sixth graders at
a public school in Long Island City during a leave of absence from
law school in 1969. During that time, Klein studied at NYU’s
School of Education, and soon thereafter was called up by the Army
Reserve.
In the early 1970s, Klein served as a law clerk for David
Bazelon, the chief judge of the United States Court of Appeals for
the District of Columbia Circuit, and for Justice Lewis Powell of
the United States Supreme Court. During the 1970s, Klein held
several law-related positions in the Washington, D.C., area.
During 1981–93, Klein practiced with Onek Klein & Farr
— of which he is a founder, and which later changed to Klein,
Farr, Smith & Taranto — and specialized in complex trial
and appellate litigation. During his time in Washington, D.C.,
Klein argued 11 cases before the Supreme Court, winning nine of
them. He also was a visiting and adjunct professor at
Georgetown’s Law Center in 1987.
Klein came to President Clinton’s attention at Renaissance
Weekends, a retreat for Democratic baby boomers, and joined the
Clinton White House in 1993, early in the administration,
succeeding Vincent W. Foster Jr. as deputy White House counsel.
Klein moved to the Justice Department in 1995 as principal deputy
to the assistant attorney general; was appointed acting assistant
attorney general in October 1996 after serving as the antitrust
division’s principal deputy and deputy counsel to President
Clinton; and was made the nation’s top antitrust official in
1997.
During Klein’s tenure with the Justice Department, the
government blocked or altered about 170 mergers. In 220 criminal
price-fixing cases, 52 executives were sent to prison, corporations
paid $1.7 billion in fines and individuals paid another $21
million. Klein led the charge against Microsoft, WorldCom/Sprint,
Visa/MasterCard, American Airlines and General Electric. His
specialty was trying to break up monopolies that distorted the
marketplace. In 2000, Klein began criminal antitrust prosecution of
more than a dozen food companies accused of rigging bids on
contracts for $210 million of frozen food and fresh produce sold to
the New York City Board of Education. The companies pleaded guilty
or were convicted.
Klein joined Bertelsmann Inc., an American part of German-based
Bertelsmann AG, one of the largest media conglomerates in the
world, in January 2001.
Klein, who lives in Manhattan, is married to Nicole Seligman,
executive vice president and general counsel of Sony Corporation of
America. Seligman, formerly a partner in the Washington, D.C., law
firm of Williams & Connolly, represented President Clinton
during the impeachment proceedings. Klein has an adult
stepdaughter, Harriet, from his second wife’s previous
marriage and an adopted teenage daughter, Julia, also from that
marriage.
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